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Examining the Role of Parents in Promoting Computational Thinking in Children: A Case Study on one Homeschool Family (Fundamental)

June 15, 2019 | Exhibitions, Informal/Formal Connections

Computational Thinking (CT) is an often overlooked, but important, aspect of engineering thinking. This connection can be seen in Wing’s definition of CT, which includes a combination of mathematical and engineering thinking required to solve problems. While previous studies have shown that children are capable of engaging in multiple CT competencies, research has yet to explore the role that parents play in promoting these competencies in their children. In this study, we are taking a unique approach by investigating the role that a homeschool mother played in her child’s engagement in CT. This qualitative case study of a homeschool family is comprised of a mother and her six-year-old daughter. They engaged in two STEM+C activities designed by our research team. The parent first utilized the integrated STEM+C+literacy curriculum at home, and then visited a local science center. During their visit, both the parent and child interacted with an exhibit designed to promote engineering and computational thinking among children. Their engagement in both activities was video- and audio-recorded. Interviews regarding their experience were also conducted at the end of each activity (curriculum and exhibit participation). In this study, we employed a video analysis approach to examine child-parent interactions and utilized a thematic analysis approach to analyze the interviews. Our findings suggest that homeschool parents are integral to supporting children’s understanding of CT.

TEAM MEMBERS

  • Hoda profile
    Author
    Purdue University
  • Abeera Rehmat
    Author
    Purdue University
  • Hayaam Osman
    Author
    Purdue University
  • Carson Ohland
    Author
    Purdue University
  • Ibrahim Yeter
    Author
    Purdue University
  • REVISE logo
    Principal Investigator
    Purdue University
  • Citation

    Publication Name: ASEE 2019 Annual Conference

    Funders

    NSF
    Funding Program: STEM+C
    Award Number: 1543175
    Resource Type: Reference Materials
    Discipline: Computing and information science | Engineering
    Audience: Elementary School Children (6-10) | Families | Parents/Caregivers | Museum/ISE Professionals | Learning Researchers
    Environment Type: Exhibitions | Museum and Science Center Exhibits | Informal/Formal Connections

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